In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Mexican and Mexican American laborers played a vital role in the construction of railroads across the United States, including in Los Angeles. These laborers, commonly referred to as "traqueros," were responsible for the arduous work of laying down rails and tracks that would serve as the backbone of the nation’s rapidly expanding transportation system.
The contribution of traqueros is often overlooked in mainstream history, yet they were pivotal in building the rail infrastructure that fueled economic growth and connected communities. Their work laid the foundation for many of the transportation systems still in use today, including major rail lines that linked Los Angeles to the rest of the country. Despite their crucial role, traqueros were typically paid low wages and subjected to harsh working conditions, often toiling for long hours in difficult and dangerous environments. The marginalization of these workers is reflective of broader social and economic inequalities faced by Mexican and Mexican American communities during this period.
To honor these forgotten laborers, a group of community organizers, led by Laura Ceballos, a veteran advocate, and José González, have undertaken a significant initiative to build a monument dedicated to the traqueros.
Their efforts, which began several years ago, received official support when the Venice Neighborhood Council approved the project in 2020, followed by the Los Angeles City Council’s approval in 2021. The monument, currently in the fundraising phase, will serve as a lasting tribute to the traqueros and their contributions to Mexican American and Los Angeles history.
Renowned sculptor Jorge Marín has been commissioned to create this important piece of public art. The monument will not only memorialize the vaqueros contributions but also serve as a reminder of the resilience and strength of the Mexican American community.
By recognizing the traqueros, the monument seeks to correct a historical oversight and honor the dignity of workers who, despite their essential role in building the city’s infrastructure, were long excluded from official narratives and celebrations of Los Angeles’ development.